Shortbread Cookie Recipes - The Bake School https://bakeschool.com/category/shortbread-cookie-recipes/ A website dedicated to baking and the science of baking Wed, 15 Jan 2025 22:03:10 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.8.3 https://bakeschool.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/cropped-Bakeschool-website-favicon-32x32.png Shortbread Cookie Recipes - The Bake School https://bakeschool.com/category/shortbread-cookie-recipes/ 32 32 Lemon Curd Shortbread Cookies https://bakeschool.com/grapefruit-coconut-cookies/ https://bakeschool.com/grapefruit-coconut-cookies/#comments Wed, 24 Feb 2016 23:45:24 +0000 https://bakeschool.com/?p=5595 Learm how to make the best lemon curd shortbread cookies with this easy recipe. These lemon coconut cookies are made with coconut shortbread cookies and filled with homemade lemon curd, just like linzer cookies. The lemon curd-filled shortbread cookies are made from coconut shortbread cookies, made with a cookie recipe very similar to linzer cookies...

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Learm how to make the best lemon curd shortbread cookies with this easy recipe. These lemon coconut cookies are made with coconut shortbread cookies and filled with homemade lemon curd, just like linzer cookies.

A gift box of lemon curd-filled cookies.

The lemon curd-filled shortbread cookies are made from coconut shortbread cookies, made with a cookie recipe very similar to linzer cookies and pâte sucrée. Traditionally linzer cookies are made with ground almond, so we replaced it with ground coconut and filled the cookies with lemon curd before sandwiching them together.

For this recipe, you will need lemon curd. I highly suggest learning how to make homemade lemon curd and using that for these cookies. The flavour is unmatched! These cookies have a similar vibe to the classic jam-filled shortbread cookies that everybody loves.

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What You Need to Make These Lemon Coconut Cookies

These lemon linzer cookies are made from simple ingredients, but here are a few things to note about them:

Ingredients to make coconut shortbread cookies with a lemon curd filling measured out.
  • butter—I used unsalted butter. If using salted butter, you may want to adjust the amount of salt you add later or the cookies may be too salty
  • sugar—I used granulated sugar to give these cookies the sandy texture that I love in shortbread cookies
  • eggs, for the egg yolk—I used a large egg for the yolk. The yolk usually weighs 16–18 grams
  • ground coconut—use finely ground coconut (also called coconut for macaroons) or grind shredded coconut using the pulse function on a food processor or a spice grinder to get a finer texture (similar to ground almond if you can). Do not over-process the coconut because it may turn to "coconut butter"
  • salt—I use Diamond Crystal Fine Kosher Salt. If using table salt, add half the amount because the cookies might be too salty otherwise.
  • flour—I always bake with bleached all-purpose flour, but unbleached will likely work fine in this recipe
  • lemon curd—I prefer to use homemade lemon curd but store-bought will also work in a pinch. Use the best you can afford!

Please see the recipe card for the exact ingredients and quantities.

Variations and Other Fillings to Try

In the shortbread cookie, the most obvious variation you can try is replacing the ground coconut with your favourite ground nut. Ground pistachio would be excellent, for example!

This recipe will also work well with a variety of fillings:

How to Make Lemon Curd-Filled Cookies

If you are using homemade lemon curd to make these lemon coconut cookies, make the curd at least 1 day ahead to ensure it has fully set and thickened.

Combining butter and sugar in a stand mixer bowl before adding an egg yolk, salt, and then finely ground coconut to make coconut shortbread cookie dough.

Step 1: Combine the butter and sugar in a stand mixer bowl (image 1) and mix until light and creamy before adding the egg yolk and salt (image 2). Add the coconut (image 3).

Mixing flour into coconut cookie dough before shaping into a disk and wrapping in plastic wrap.

Step 2—Add the flour (image 4) and stir until the coconut dough comes together (image 5). Then divide the dough into two equal pieces, pat into a disk and wrap in plastic wrap (image 6) to chill until firm.

Cutting out cookies with cookie cutters to make lemon curd linzer cookies.

Step 3—Roll out the cookie dough, one disk at a time, between sheets of parchment paper or on a floured surface. It's forgiving. Reroll the scraps as you go, chilling when the dough is too soft. Cut out cookies using round or fluted cookie cutters and a set of stars or hearts to cut the windows (image 7). You will need 24 bottoms and 24 tops with a window. Chill the cutouts thoroughly before baking to minimize the cookies spreading. Use a pastry brush to brush off any excess flour before baking.

Tip: This dough is very rich so it will be hard to work with when very cold, but also very delicate as it warms up. The good news is that you can press it together if it cracks or tears. You can chill the dough after rolling it out before cutting it, to make it easier to work with. Use a mini offset spatula to unstick any cookies that get stuck.

Coconut shortbread cookies before and after baking on a sheet pan.

Step 4—Transfer the chilled cookies to a parchment-lined sheet pan, spacing them out and staggering them (image 8). You should be able to fit 8, if not 12 cookies per half sheet pan. I find the bake is more even if you bake all the bottom cookies separately from all the top window cookies (which can take a minute less to bake without browning too much). As you can see in image 9, when baking the top and bottom cookies on the same pan, the baking can be a little uneven.

Topping coconut shortbread cookies with lemon curd before sandwiching them together.

Step 5—Once the cookies have cooled, flip over the bottom cookies to reveal the underside and top each with a dollop of lemon curd. Top each with a window cookie, twisting to spread the filling to the edges. Refrigerate to set so the filling firms up sufficiently before serving.

A plate of lemon-curd filled cookies with a jar of lemon curd on the side.

Other Sandwich Cookies

Sandwich cookies take a little more time, but they are definitely worth it! Here are a few other sandwich cookie recipes to try:

If you tried this recipe for the best lemon coconut cookies (or any other recipe on my website), please leave a ⭐ star rating and let me know how it went in the comments below. I love hearing from you!

📖 Recipe

A plate of lemon curd-filled shortbread cookies with a jar of lemon curd on the side.
Print

Lemon Coconut Cookies

Learn how to make the most delicious lemon coconut cookies with this recipe. These coconut shortbread cookies are sandwiched together with homemade lemon curd.
Course Dessert
Cuisine Austrian
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 11 minutes
Chill time 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour 41 minutes
Servings 24 sandwich cookies
Calories 147kcal

Ingredients

  • 173 grams unsalted butter softened
  • 100 grams granulated sugar
  • 1.25 mL Diamond Crystal fine kosher salt
  • 1 large egg yolk(s)
  • 55 grams ground coconut store-bought or made in a spice grinder from shredded unsweetened coconut
  • 188 grams bleached all-purpose flour
  • 250 mL lemon curd

Instructions

  • In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with the paddle, cream together the butter and sugar until it is creamy and soft.
  • Add the salt and the egg yolk, and beat it until it is very well mixed, scraping down the sides as needed with a spatula.
  • Beat in the ground coconut, mix well, then add the flour. Mix on low until the dough forms. Divide the dough in two, pat into disks, wrap in plastic, and chill for about 1 hour.
  • Preheat the oven to 350 °F (175 °C). Line a couple of baking sheets with parchment.
  • Roll out one disk of dough to a thickness of about ¼"-⅛" (not too thick, but not too thin). Cut out 2¼ inch (5.7 cm) circles with the dough, re-rolling the scraps to cut out more circles. You will end up with about 24 cutouts. Chill them on parchment-lined sheets for at least 15 minutes (30 minutes is better), then bake for 10–12 minutes, until the edges begin to brown a little. Let cool 1 minute before transferring to a wire rack to cool completely.
  • Repeat the rolling and cutting with the 2nd disk of dough to make 24 more circles, but this time, cut out a window with a small heart cutter or another small circle cookie cutter. Chill and bake as before. You should now how 24 top cookies with windows and 24 bottom cookies to make sandwiches.
  • When the cookies are cool, dollop a scant teaspoon of curd on the centre of each bottom cookie and top with a window cookie, twisting gently to glue them together.

Notes

Nutrition

Calories: 147kcal | Carbohydrates: 17g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 9g | Saturated Fat: 6g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 0.3g | Cholesterol: 24mg | Sodium: 57mg | Potassium: 23mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 10g | Vitamin A: 191IU | Vitamin C: 0.03mg | Calcium: 5mg | Iron: 0.5mg

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Lemon Shortbread Cookies https://bakeschool.com/lemon-shortbread-cookies/ https://bakeschool.com/lemon-shortbread-cookies/#comments Wed, 17 Mar 2021 00:12:17 +0000 https://bakeschool.com/?p=24528 This easy recipe for lemon shortbread cookies makes a dough that you can roll out and cutout with cookie cutters, or even stamp out to give them a pattern. They are brushed with a lemon glaze when warm for extra lemon flavour. For this recipe, we are using the classic shortbread ratio of 1:2:3 by...

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This easy recipe for lemon shortbread cookies makes a dough that you can roll out and cutout with cookie cutters, or even stamp out to give them a pattern. They are brushed with a lemon glaze when warm for extra lemon flavour.

A plate of glazed lemon shortbread cookies.

For this recipe, we are using the classic shortbread ratio of 1:2:3 by weight, so 1 part sugar, 2 parts butter, and 3 parts flour, combined with lemon zest and lemon juice.

This is the same ratio I used for these lavender shortbread and it's the base for these easy lemon bars. However, instead of patting the dough in a pan to bake, you can roll out the shortbread to cut them with cookie cutters as done in the recipe below.

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What You Need

You can make lemon butter cookies easily with simple ingredients you likely have at home all the time! Here's what you need:

Ingredients to make glazed lemon shortbread cookies measured out.
  • Butter—This recipe calls for unsalted butter. If using salted, you will need to adjust the salt to compensate.
  • Sugar—These lemon shortbread are made with granulated sugar. I like to use granulated sugar because I find it gives the shortbread a crispier, coarse texture that I look for in shortbread. You could use icing sugar instead as a possible baking substitution, as in these jam-filled shortbread cookies. The icing sugar will make the cookies more tender and gives them a melt-in-your-mouth quality.
  • Flour—I tested this recipe with bleached all-purpose flour. You could likely use unbleached and achieve similar results.
  • Salt—I bake with Diamond Crystal Fine Kosher salt. If using table salt, add half the amount or the cookies may be too salty.
  • Lemon juice and zest—please use fresh lemons for this recipe. Do not use bottled lemon juice because the flavour isn't great!

Please see the recipe card for the exact ingredients and quantities.

How to Make Lemon-Flavoured Shortbread Cookies

Creaming butter, sugar, and lemon zest before adding dry ingredients to make lemon-flavoured shortbread cookies.

Step 1—Combine the butter, sugar and lemon zest in the mixer bowl (image 1) and cream them together until light and fluffy (image 2) before adding the dry ingredients (image 3).

Lemon shortbread cookie dough after mixing in a stand mixer with a paddle attachment.

Step 2—Mix the cookie dough until it's crumbly, but still a bit dry (image 4) then add the lemon juice and mix until the dough comes together (image 5).

Rolling out lemon shortbread cookie dough and cutting and stamping it with a cookie stamp before baking on a sheet pan.

Step 3—Divide the dough into 2 equal disks (image 6) and wrap in plastic wrap to chill in the refrigerator for 1 hour. Roll the dough out on a lightly floured surface and press with a cookie stamps (optional) and cut out with cookie cutters (image 7). Bake on parchment-lined baking sheets until the edges begin to brown lightly (image 8).

Tip: Using a cookie stamp (like these stamps from Nordic Ware on Amazon I used here), pressed on the surface of the cookies before baking, leads to lots of nooks and crannies so the cookies can hold more glaze. The dents give place where a little extra glaze can settle in without running off. Stamping is optional, but I love the effect it gives and the extra glaze the cookie can accomodate because of the texture.

Sifting icing sugar and then whisking with hot lemon juice and melted butter to make a lemon butter glaze for lemon shortbread cookies.

Step 4—while the cookie dough is chilling, you can prepare the lemon glaze. First sift the icing sugar to remove lumps (image 9), then whisk in the melted butter and hot lemon juice (image 10). Whisk until smooth (image 11).

Brushing lemon glaze on stamped shortbread cookies with a pastry brush.

Step 5—Brush the lemon glaze on the warm cookies so that it melts on. The glaze will harden slightly so that you can pack the cookies once completely cooled.

Note: The tart lemon flavour mostly comes from the glaze, made with lemon juice, icing sugar, and a little butter to round out the flavour. This is the same glaze used for these soft gingerbread cookies.

Lemon shoortbread cookies cooling on a rack being glazed.

Baking Tips to Prevent Rolled Shortbread Cookies From Spreading

The trouble with shortbread is that they are high in fat and, sometimes, if the butter gets too warm, the cookies can spread in the oven.

Learn how to make glazed lemon shortbread cookies with this easy recipe. The glaze is flavoured with lemon juice and the cookies with lemon zest.

To avoid cookies spreading too much in the oven:

  • chill the cookie dough before rolling out the dough and baking the cookies. Actually chilling the dough also makes the dough easier to roll out because when the butter is warm, the dough is particularly tender and prone to tearing and sticking to the work surface, even if it's floured.
  • chill the cut-out cookies before baking to ensure that the cookie dough is cold before you pop the pan into the oven.
  • do all the rolling, stamping, and cutting at once, and get all the cookies onto a couple of cookie sheets to chill them all at once.
  • preheat the oven while the cookies are chilling. Then when they are firm and the oven is preheated, transfer a few to another baking sheet, spacing them out to allow air to circulate between them and then bake them. I find it's easier to batch the work of rolling, cutting, chilling, and baking.

If your oven temperature is too low, cookies may spread more, just like if the cookie dough is too warm. Pay attention to the temperatures of both and adjust accordingly if you notice too much spreading.

A sheet pan of lemon shortbread with a stamped texture before baking.

Other Lemon Baked Goods to Try

If you are a fan of lemon desserts, you should definitely try these lemon crinkle cookies, a classic lemon loaf cake, lemon ice cream and, of course, these easy lemon squares, which everybody raves about!

If you tried this easy recipe for lemon shortbread cookies (or any other recipe on my website), please leave a ⭐ star rating and let me know how it went in the comments below. I love hearing from you!

📖 Recipe

A pink plate filled with lemon shortbread cookies and with a yellow napkin.
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Lemon Shortbread Cookies

These easy lemon shortbread cookies are topped with a lemon glaze to give these butter cookies even more lemon flavour.
Course Dessert
Cuisine British
Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 14 minutes
Chill time 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour 39 minutes
Servings 28
Calories 135kcal

Ingredients

Lemon shortbread

  • 230 grams unsalted butter room temperature
  • 100 grams granulated sugar
  • 15 mL finely grated lemon zest
  • 2.5 mL Diamond Crystal fine kosher salt (or up to 1 teaspoon fine kosher salt)
  • 290 grams bleached all-purpose flour
  • 22.5 mL fresh lemon juice

Lemon glaze

Instructions

Lemon shortbread

  • In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, lemon zest, and salt until it is smooth, light, and creamy.
  • Add the flour and beat it in until the mixture turns into a sandy crumble. Mix in the lemon juice. The mixture should come together into a uniform dough once you add the liquid.
  • Divide the mixture in two and flatten each piece of dough into a disk. Wrap them in plastic wrap and chill for 1 hour.
  • Preheat the oven to 350 ºF (175 °C). Line a few sheet pans with parchment paper.
  • Working with one disk of dough at a time, on a lightly floured surface, using a rolling pin, roll out the dough to between ⅛–¼ inch (3–6 mm). Stamp out as many cookies as possible using floured cookie stamps, then cut with 3-inch (7.6 cm) cookie cutters.
  • Transfer the cookies to a parchment-lined baking sheet, leaving a 1 inch space between them. If the cookies are too soft, chill them before baking.
  • Bake the cookies until the edges are just beginning to brown, about 13 to 15 minutes. Prepare the glaze while the cookies are baking (see below).
  • Let cool 5 minutes then brush generously with the lemon glaze so that the glaze melts onto the cookies. Let cool completely. The glaze should harden.
  • Repeat with the rest of the cookie dough, rerolling the scraps.

Lemon glaze

  • To make the lemon-butter glaze while the cookies are in the oven, as the glaze needs to be brushed onto the cookies while they are still warm.
  • Sift the confectioners’ sugar into a small bowl. Add the melted butter, lemon juice, and a pinch of salt. Mix with a fork until you form a smooth glaze. The glaze should be the consistency of runny honey. Keep covered when not using and remix the glaze as needed.

Notes

  • Please note that I bake with uncoated aluminum sheet pans that are light in colour. If you are baking this recipe with darker bakeware, you may have to drop the oven temperature to 325 °F (165 °C) to prevent your baked goods from browning too quickly.
  • Use fresh lemons for this recipe. Do not use bottled lemon juice because the flavour isn't good. You need both the zest and the juice for this recipe so make sure to zest your lemons first before juicing them.
  • This recipe calls for Diamond Crystal fine Kosher salt. If using regular table salt, add half the amount or the recipe may be too salty!
  • You can try enhancing the lemon flavour in the cookie by adding a few drops of lemon oil or lemon extract, but I have not tested this. Most of the flavour of these lemon cookies comes from the lemony glaze.

Nutrition

Calories: 135kcal | Carbohydrates: 16g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 8g | Saturated Fat: 5g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 0.3g | Cholesterol: 20mg | Sodium: 45mg | Potassium: 16mg | Fiber: 0.3g | Sugar: 8g | Vitamin A: 230IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 4mg | Iron: 0.5mg

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Maple Cream Cookies https://bakeschool.com/maple-cream-cookies/ https://bakeschool.com/maple-cream-cookies/#respond Sat, 22 Jan 2022 20:32:25 +0000 https://bakeschool.com/?p=29730 Learn how to make maple cream cookies, also called maple leaf cookies because of their shape. These maple shortbread cookies are sandwiched with a maple butter filling. This easy maple cookie recipe is for fans of maple! While butter tarts and Nanaimo bars are classic desserts baked across Canada, maple leaf cookies are more popular...

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Learn how to make maple cream cookies, also called maple leaf cookies because of their shape. These maple shortbread cookies are sandwiched with a maple butter filling. This easy maple cookie recipe is for fans of maple!

A plate of maple cream cookies with a glass of milk.

While butter tarts and Nanaimo bars are classic desserts baked across Canada, maple leaf cookies are more popular in the East. They are THE cookie that Quebec children eat growing up.

The company Dare is known for their maple sandwich cookies, sold at grocery stores in Quebec and parts of Canada. The cookies are shaped like maple leaves and sandwiched together with a sweet maple cream filling. You could say that maple leaf cookies are kind of like the Canadian maple-flavoured cousin of the famous chocolate sandwich cookie known as the Oreo®.

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Ingredients to make maple cream cookies from real maple products, including maple butter and maple sugar.

What you will need to make this recipe

To make these, there are two components: shortbread cookies and a maple filling. Like most shortbread cookie recipes, you don't need many ingredients to make these maple shortbread cookies, nor the maple butter filling:

  • butter is needed to make the cookie dough and the maple cream filling; use unsalted butter, though salted butter could work, but then skip the salt
  • maple sugar adds sweetness and maple flavour to the cookies and the filling
  • egg yolk helps bind the ingredients of the dough together, making it easier to roll, but you can replace it with 30 mL (2 tablespoons of whole milk)
  • all-purpose flour gives these cookies structure so that they hold their shape and don't spread as they bake
  • salt, preferably Diamond Crystal kosher salt is necessary to balance out the sweet maple filling—if using table salt, you may want to halve the salt to avoid these cookies being too salty
  • maple butter, also called maple cream, either homemade or store-bought adds a ton of maple flavour to the filling. Remember maple butter is 100 % pure maple syrup, and you should not to confuse it with maple-flavoured butter that is a compound butter flavoured with maple sugar, maple syrup or even maple extract.
Cutting out maple leaf-shaped cookie dough with a cookie cutter to make maple leaf cookies.

If you make these cookies in the winter months, when it's not so warm, you should be able to roll out the dough and cut out the cookies, without trouble. Once cut out, you should chill the cutout cookies on a parchment-lined sheet pan in order to prevent the cookies from spreading when they bake. The key to sandwich cookies is that the dough has to hold the shape as they bake so that the cookies line up nicely when you sandwich two together with a filling.

Maple shortbread cookies cooling on a sheet pan.Freshly baked maple leaf-shaped cookies on a sheet pan

Alternatively, if your kitchen is warm, you may want to chill the dough for 30 minutes to an hour so that the butter in it is firm. Then you may have to chill the cut out cookies again before baking to ensure they hold their shape.

Chilling the cut cookies before baking also makes it easier to cleanly score the cookies. Adding the leaf vein patterns that make the cookies look like real maple leaves is optional.

Assembling a sheet pan of maple cookies by spreading a maple cream filling on one maple shortbread cookie, and topping with another.

The maple filling is just like a simple maple-flavoured American buttercream or frosting. Many recipes for maple leaf cookies rely on powdered sugar (also called icing sugar) to achieve a thick consistency. But this can lead to a cloyingly sweet filling where the maple flavour is muted. For this recipe, we rely on maple butter and maple sugar (a fine granulated sugar that is 100 % maple) to achieve the consistency. The texture of the filling will seem a little gritty, but that's okay. Upon storage, the maple filling will dry out further (in a good way), leading to a texture similar to an Oreo sandwich cookie filling.

Spreading maple butter filling on maple leaf shortbread cookies with an offset spatula on a sheet pan to make maple cream cookies.

Assembling the sandwich cookies is a little tedious and there doesn't seem to be a faster route. To save time, place all the shortbread cookies on a sheet pan, flipping half to expose the underside. Then place teaspoons of filling on the exposed underside of all of the flipped cookies, then sandwich them all. By doing a task at a time for all the cookies, you will save some time.

Baking with maple syrup

You will likely notice the absence of maple syrup in this maple cookie recipe. That's because maple syrup contains some water, and isn't ideal for incorporating in cookies and frostings. Instead, we are relying on pure maple sugar (made by boiling down maple syrup to crystallize it) and maple butter (a pure maple spread made from whipped crystallized maple syrup). Both of these ingredients are better suited for incorporating in cookies and frostings/fillings.

Baking with maple syrup can be tricky, which is why it's great to have other pure maple products to use, when the syrup isn't the most suited for the job.

📖 Recipe

Spreading maple butter filling on maple shortbread to sandwich together and make maple cream cookies.
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Maple Cream Cookies

Learn how to make maple leaf cookies, also called maple cream cookies with maple shortbread cookies and a maple butter filling.
Course Dessert
Cuisine Canadian
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 13 minutes
Chill time 15 minutes
Total Time 58 minutes
Servings 28 cookies
Calories 152kcal

Ingredients

Maple shortbread cookies

Maple cream filling

Instructions

Maple shortbread cookies

  • In the bowl of an electric mixer, fitted with the paddle attachment, cream the butter and the maple sugar for several minutes.
  • Add the egg yolk, and mix to combine, scraping down the bowl as needed.
  • Stir in the flour and salt with the mixer on low, scraping the bowl as needed so that the butter mixture is incorporated with all the flour. Continue mixing until the dough holds together when pressed.
  • Divide the dough into two equal disks. If your kitchen is warm, you may have to chill the dough for 30 minutes at this stage to help the butter firm up. If so, wrap both disks in plastic wrap to chill. Otherwise, only wrap half in plastic wrap to prevent drying while you work with the rest.
  • Roll out the first disk of dough on a lightly floured surface until it's ⅛" thick. Cut into the maple leaf shapes with a 2¼ inch cookie cutter. Re-roll the scraps. Transfer all the cookies to a parchment-lined sheet pan. You should be able to fit about 15 per sheet, and between the two disks of dough, you will likely cut out about 56 maple shortbread cookies (to make 28 sandwich cookies).
  • Refrigerate for 15 minutes before baking while you preheat the oven.
  • Preheat the oven to 350°F (175 °C).
  • Once the cutout cookies are cold, using a pairing knife, score the cookies to create the vein patterns of the leaves on the surface of the cookies. This is optional but makes the leaf cookies more realistic, just like the commercial cookies. Don't cut through the dough, just score the surface of it.
  • Bake until the edges begin to brown lightly, 13–15 minutes, rotating if necessary partly through the baking time so that the edges brown evenly.
  • Let cool completely on a wire rack before sandwiching the cookies with filling.

Maple cream filling

  • In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, beat the butter until it is creamy and smooth.
  • Add the maple butter and maple sugar, and continue beating the mixture until it is light, fluffy, and smooth. This takes several minutes so be patient. Make sure to scrape down the bowl sides periodically to make sure all the ingredients are properly mixed. Use immediately.

Assembly

  • When the cookies have cooled and the maple cream cream filling is ready, spread a teaspoon of the filling on the underside of a maple leaf cookie, and top with another, pressing lightly to glue the two cookies together. You can use an offset spatula to scrape any excess filling.
  • The filling will be soft on the day you assemble the cookies and then will dry out slightly and set in place after about a day. Store the cookies in an airtight container in a cool, dry place.

Notes

  • This recipe calls for Diamond Crystal fine Kosher salt. If using regular table salt, add half the amount or the recipe may be too salty!
  • Please note that I bake with uncoated aluminum sheet pans that are light in colour. If you are baking this recipe with darker bakeware, you may have to drop the oven temperature to 325 °F (165 °C) to prevent your baked goods from browning too quickly.

Nutrition

Calories: 152kcal | Carbohydrates: 20g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 8g | Saturated Fat: 5g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 23mg | Sodium: 37mg | Potassium: 51mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 11g | Vitamin A: 233IU | Calcium: 19mg | Iron: 1mg

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Jam Thumbprint Cookies https://bakeschool.com/jam-thumbprint-cookies/ https://bakeschool.com/jam-thumbprint-cookies/#comments Mon, 04 Aug 2014 12:04:14 +0000 https://bakeschool.com/?p=3854 Learn how to make perfect jam thumbprint cookies with this easy recipe. These cookies are simple to make and a great way to feature a little of your summer's homemade jam. For these cookies, I used the rhubarb jam (no pectin) I made in June, and the plum jam I made in July. These would even...

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Learn how to make perfect jam thumbprint cookies with this easy recipe.

Making jam thumbprint cookies
Filling jam thumbprint cookies
Jam thumbprint cookies and tea

These cookies are simple to make and a great way to feature a little of your summer's homemade jam. For these cookies, I used the rhubarb jam (no pectin) I made in June, and the plum jam I made in July. These would even work with three fruit marmalade too, as long as it's thin-cut and not too runny.

📖 Recipe

Jam Thumbprint cookies
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Jam Thumbprint Cookies

These cookies are simple to make and a great way to feature a little of your summer’s homemade jam. The cookie dough makes a buttery vanilla sugar cookie, the perfect complement to your favourite jam.
Course Dessert
Cuisine American, British
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 10 minutes
Total Time 30 minutes
Servings 25 cookies
Calories 92kcal

Ingredients

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 350 ºF (175 °C). Line a couple of baking sheets with parchment.
  • In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, cream the butter with the sugar for a couple minutes until it is lightened in color and well mixed.
  • Add the egg yolk, then the vanilla, beating with each addition and scraping the sides of the bowl as needed.
  • Add the flour and salt and stir on low to combine, then increase the speed to medium until a dough forms and the bowl is clean.
  • Divide the dough into 25 balls, rolling each into a smooth ball.
  • Place the cookie dough balls on the parchment-lined sheets and press the center with your thumb or the rounded back end of a wooden spoon.
  • {baking method #1}: Fill the thumbprints before baking with ¼ teaspoon jam each, then bake for about 10 minutes. Transfer to a rack to cool. This method yields "stackable"/"storable" cookies with a little of jam that's just a little tacky but very set.
    {baking method #2}: Bake the thumbprints unfilled (8–10 min), then press the centres back down when they are still warm, fill with ½ teaspoon jam in each and bake again for several minutes to set the jam (about 4 min). Transfer to a rack to cool. This method yields "stackable"/"storable" cookies with lots of jam that's just a little tacky but quite set.
    {baking method #3}: Bake them unfilled (8–10 min), press the centres back down before they've cooled, then fill once they are cooled. Transfer to a rack to cool. This method yields cookies that are filled with fresh, sweet jam but that can't be stored easily

Notes

  • This recipe calls for Diamond Crystal fine Kosher salt. If using regular table salt, add half the amount or the recipe may be too salty!
  • Please note that I bake with uncoated aluminum sheet pans that are light in colour. If you are baking this recipe with darker bakeware, you may have to drop the oven temperature to 325 °F (165 °C) to prevent your baked goods from browning too quickly.

Nutrition

Calories: 92kcal

I do my best to bake with the finest ingredients. Stirling Creamery, a Canadian company, has provided the butter for this post.

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Maple Shortbread Cookies https://bakeschool.com/maple-sable-cookies/ https://bakeschool.com/maple-sable-cookies/#respond Sat, 02 Apr 2011 20:18:06 +0000 https://bakeschool.com/?p=20600 Learn how to make the best maple shortbread cookies with this easy recipe. The maple cookie dough is made with maple sugar instead of white sugar for more flavour, and then the cookies are glazed with maple syrup and sprinkled with maple flakes after baking for extra maple flavour! These maple shortbread cookies are so...

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Learn how to make the best maple shortbread cookies with this easy recipe. The maple cookie dough is made with maple sugar instead of white sugar for more flavour, and then the cookies are glazed with maple syrup and sprinkled with maple flakes after baking for extra maple flavour!

A plate of maple shortbread cookies ready to be eaten.

These maple shortbread cookies are so easy to make. These cookies get their flavour from maple sugar, used in the dough instead of granulated sugar. This is a trick I also used for these bakery-style chewy maple cookies. These shortbread are cutout cookies brushed with a little maple syrup and sprinkled with maple flakes after baking, adding even more maple flavour to these simple maple cookies.

Just like traditional shortbread cookies with a 1:2:3 ratio of sugar/butter/flour, these cookies are not too sweet, but have a lovely texture.

Jump to:

Ingredients to Make Maple Shortbread Cookies

Like most shortbread cookie recipes, you don't need many ingredients to make them!

Ingredients to make maple shortbread cookies from scratch with real maple syrup, maple sugar, and maple flakes.
  • butter, preferably unsalted butter is used to make these, but salted butter could work, but then skip the salt if you are baking with salted butter
  • maple sugar adds sweetness and maple flavour to the cookies
  • egg yolk adds a little moisture to the dough, helping bind the ingredients together and making the dough easier to roll, but can be replaced with 30 mL (2 tablespoons of whole milk). The egg yolk also contributes to the texture of the cookie
  • all-purpose flour gives these cookies structure so that they don't spread
  • salt, preferably Diamond Crystal kosher salt. If using table salt, you may want to halve the salt to avoid these cookies being too salty
  • maple syrup and maple flakes to finish these cookies, adding extra maple flavour and crunch to the exterior.

Please see the recipe card for the exact quantities and ingredients.

Baking with Maple Syrup and Maple Sugar

Don't forget that real maple syrup is not the same as maple-flavoured syrup or maple pancake syrup. Flavoured syrups and pancake syrups are made from corn syrup or glucose that is flavoured with artificial maple extract (or sometimes real maple flavouring).

For this recipe, use real maple products that are produced from the sap of maple trees and sold in the New England, Quebec, and Ontario areas at sugar shacks, in grocery stores in the specialty aisle. You will need maple syrup, maple sugar, as well as maple flakes, which are also called maple sprinkles (though you can replace these with maple sugar as a garnish if you can't find the sprinkles).

In general, maple flavour is very delicate and subtle, especially when combined in cookie doughs, so you should always buy a dark maple syrup with a more robust flavour to bake with.

Enhancing Maple Flavour in Cookies

Since the flavour of maple tends to get lost when mixed with other ingredients, you can brush these maple cookies with maple syrup as soon as they come out of the oven, and then sprinkle them with maple flakes. The maple syrup will add lots of flavour and act as a glue for the maple flakes, which add both texture and flavour to these cookies.

You could also incorporate a little maple extract in the cookie dough to help reinforce the flavour of these.

How to Make Maple Shortbread Cookies

Creaming butter and maple sugar before whisking the dry ingredients separately and adding them to the mixer to make the dough for maple shorrbread cookies.

Step 1: Cream together the butter and the maple sugar using the paddle attachment of your stand mixer (image 1). When the mixture is evenly mixed, add the egg yolk and mix it in (image 2).

Step 2: Whisk together the dry ingredients in a separate bowl (image 3), then add them to the mixer bowl and stir them in on low speed (image 4).

Rolling out maple shortbread cookie dough and cutting out cookies with maple leaf-shaped cookie cutters.

Step 3: When the flour has completely disappeared into the dough, the dough will be thick (image 5) so you can immediately divide it into two equal pieces and shape them into disks to roll them out (image 6). I like to cut out these maple shortbread cookies with maple leaf cookie cutters (image 7).

Maple shortbread cookies on a sheet pan before and after baking.

Step 4: Place the cutout cookies on a parchment-lined half-sheet pan, spacing them out to allow airflow (Image 8), then bake them until the edges begin to brown (image 9).

Brushing maple leaf-shaped maple shortbread cookies with maple syrup after baking and sprinkling with maple flakes to decorate them.

Step 5: As soon as the cookies are done baking, when they are still hot, brush them with maple syrup and sprinkle them with maple flakes or maple sugar (image 10). This last step gives them much more flavour and the maple syrup will create a glaze on the surface of the cookies that is set, not sticky!

Maple Shortbread FAQs

How do I store maple shortbread cookies?

Once they have cooled down completely, the maple syrup glaze on these cookies will have set and will appear slightly shiny though it is dry. Store these in an airtight container once cooled. They aren't fragile so you can pile them up in a container without worrying too much.

Can I use maple-flavoured pancake syrup?

Do not use maple-flavoured pancake syrup. It is not the same as maple syrup and if you brush it on the cookies, it may stay sticky. Plus the flavour isn't nearly as good! For the maple sugar in the cookies, you could try replacing it with the same weight of brown sugar but the results will vary.

A sheet pan of freshly baked maple cookies.

Other Maple Recipes to Try

These maple shortbread cookies are perfect for making the quintessential maple cream cookies (also called maple leaf cookies) that are maple-flavoured sandwich cookies filled with a maple butter filling.

You can bake the leaf shapes of dough by pressing them over an inverted mini muffin pan to make cookie cups that you can fill with maple mousse.

If you tried this recipe for maple shortbread cookies (or any other recipe on my website), please leave a ⭐ star rating and let me know how it went in the comments below. I love hearing from you!

📖 Recipe

Maple shortbread cookies glazed with real maple syrup and maple flakes
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Maple Shortbread Cookies

Learn how to make these easy maple shortbread cookies that are glazed with maple syrup and sprinkled with maple flakes after baking for extra maple flavour.
Course Dessert
Cuisine Canadian
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 6 minutes
Chill time 15 minutes
Total Time 21 minutes
Servings 56 cookies
Calories 51kcal

Ingredients

Instructions

  • In the bowl of an electric mixer, fitted with the paddle attachment, cream the butter and the maple sugar for several minutes until smooth, creamy, and light.
  • Add the egg yolk, and mix to combine, scraping down the bowl as needed.
  • Stir in the flour and salt with the mixer on low, scraping the bowl as needed so that the butter mixture is incorporated with all the flour. Continue mixing until the dough holds together when pressed.
  • Divide the dough into two equal disks, pressing the bits of dough together to form two smooth disks. Wrap half in plastic wrap to prevent drying while you work with the rest. If your kitchen is warm, you may have to chill the dough for 30 minutes at this stage to help the butter firm up.
  • Roll out the first disk of dough on a lightly floured surface until it's ⅛ inch (3–4 mm) thick. Cut into the maple leaf shapes with a 2¼ inch (5.7 cm) cookie cutter. Transfer all the cookies to a parchment-lined sheet pan. You should be able to fit 15 per sheet.
  • Refrigerate for 15 minutes before baking while you preheat the oven.
  • Preheat the oven to 350 °F (175 °C).
  • Bake until the edges begin to brown lightly, 13–15 minutes, rotating if necessary partly through the baking time so that the edges brown evenly.
  • As soon as the sheet pan of cookies is out of the oven, immediately lightly brush the top of each cookie with maple syrup and sprinkle with a few maple flakes. Let cool before storing in an airtight container.

Notes

  • This recipe calls for Diamond Crystal fine Kosher salt. If using regular table salt, add half the amount or the recipe may be too salty!
  • Real maple syrup is different from maple-flavoured syrup or maple pancake syrup. Flavoured syrups and pancake syrups are made from corn syrup or glucose that is flavoured with artificial maple extract (or sometimes real maple flavouring). Do not use maple pancake syrup for this recipe!
  • For this recipe, use real maple products that are produced from the sap of maple trees and sold in the New England, Quebec, and Ontario areas at sugar shacks, in grocery stores in the specialty aisle. You will need maple syrup, maple sugar, as well as maple flakes, which are also called maple sprinkles (though you can replace these with maple sugar as a garnish if you can't find the sprinkles).
  • In general, maple flavour is very delicate and subtle, especially when combined in cookie doughs, so you should always buy a dark maple syrup with a more robust flavour to bake with
  • Please note that I bake with uncoated aluminum sheet pans that are light in colour. If you are baking this recipe with darker bakeware, you may have to drop the oven temperature to 325 °F (165 °C) to prevent your baked goods from browning too quickly.

Nutrition

Calories: 51kcal | Carbohydrates: 6g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 3g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 9mg | Sodium: 18mg | Potassium: 13mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 82IU | Calcium: 4mg | Iron: 1mg

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Egyptian shortbread https://bakeschool.com/egyptian-shortbread/ https://bakeschool.com/egyptian-shortbread/#comments Fri, 07 Jan 2011 09:20:00 +0000 http://dev6.finelimedesigns.com/2011/01/07/egyptian-shortbread/ Egyptian shortbread (also called ghorayebah) are different than the typical shortbread from the UK because they are made with clarified butter (samneh) instead of regular butter, as well as icing sugar, and an egg yolk. The resulting shortbread cookies are sturdy and crisp yet tender, with a melt-in-your-mouth texture that can't be beat!  We make...

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Egyptian shortbread (also called ghorayebah) are different than the typical shortbread from the UK because they are made with clarified butter (samneh) instead of regular butter, as well as icing sugar, and an egg yolk. The resulting shortbread cookies are sturdy and crisp yet tender, with a melt-in-your-mouth texture that can't be beat! 

Star cookies on a black cooling rack being sprinkled with icing sugar.

We make Egyptian shortbread (ghorayebah in Arabic) every Christmas. Full disclosure: I'm sure that the Lebanese will say that they are Lebanese shortbread (or ghraybeh), and the Syrian's will correct me and call them Syrian shortbread, and the Iranians will label them as Iranian cookies…. Whatever you want to call them is fine. They are Egyptian to me.

Measured out ingredients to make Egyptian shortbread, including clarified butter, an egg yolk, brandy, icing sugar, and flour.

Egyptian butter cookies are made with clarified butter

These Egyptian butter cookies are different than typical shortbread cookies from the UK in that the Egyptian shortbread are made with clarified butter, which is called samneh. Clarified butter is very easy to prepare: you heat your butter in a small saucepan on low and as the milk solids separate from the fat, you can use a spoon to skim them off the top.

To further clarify the butter, pour the hot melted butter through a cheesecloth to remove any leftover solids. The resulting melted butter will be a clear, golden yellow colour. It will turn opaque as it cools and solidifies, turning into a pastel yellow colour, but quite solid.

Clarified butter is sometimes called ghee, but in some cultures, ghee is actually made from browned butter, where the milk solids are browned to caramelize them. When the melted browned butter is strained, it is ghee, and it has a slightly nutty flavour from the browned milk solids. Clarified butter has a different flavour, more creamy/milky and delicate.

Both clarified butter or ghee can be used in this recipe. Just make sure the butter is at room temperature. The beauty of baking with either of these is that clarified butter and ghee have a longer shelf-life, which means that the cookies can be stored for longer.

Shortbread dough with rolling pin and cookie cutters ready to be rolled and cut to bake them.

Traditionally, Egyptian shortbread are rolled into small balls, and a nut is placed on each one before baking, so they may look similar to jam thumbprint cookies. In my family, we actually roll out the dough with a rolling pin and cut out the cookies using a round cookie cutter or a glass, or with simple cookie cutters, like stars. This yields a more delicate biscuit that is lovely served with afternoon tea.

These rolled out butter cookies have a texture very similar to these jam-filled shortbread, which are cut-out shortbread cookies sandwiched with a jam filling (but you could also use homemade nutella). The shortbread used for sandwich cookies have less sugar (half of it!) because you sandwich them with sweet jam. These ghorayebah have a ratio that is very close to the 1-2-3 shortbread ratio (1 part sugar, 2 parts butter, 3 parts flour, by weight), the go-to ratio for most shortbread.

A sheet pan of cut out shortbread cookie stars ready to be baked.

Chill the cookies to reduce spread

Like with any cutout cookies, the secret to preventing them from spreading in the oven is to chill the cookies before baking. By cooling the cookies in the fridge, the butter takes longer to melt and so the cookies hold their shape longer as the edges set out and dry.

You can bake the cookies as soon as you've cut them out if you are in a hurry, but the edges may soften a little as the cookies bake. The cookies will taste just as good! If you decide to chill before baking, you may add a minute or two to the baking time to ensure they are properly cooked.

Freshly baked star-shaped shortbread cookies.

Making tender rich shortbread

The texture of Egyptian shortbread cookies should be crisp but tender, firm enough that you can ship them, but not hard to bite. The secret to making these cookies more rich and tender is using icing sugar (powdered sugar) to make the dough and also adding an egg yolk. The egg yolk provides a lot of richness to the classic shortbread.

Star-shaped shortbread cookie on cooling rack with mini sifter of powdered sugar to sprinkle on top of the cookies.

These should not be chewy! If your butter cookies are chewy, you probably didn't bake them for long enough. It's very important that the cookies dry out in the oven to achieve the perfect texture. If you want chewy cookies, these are not the cookie for you. Make these chewy chocolate chip cookies instead.

Egyptian cookies are often sprinkled with powdered sugar to serve them. This is a very simple way of decorating them. If you find they are sweet, you can reduce the icing sugar in the cookie dough by 30 grams (¼ cup).

Shortbread stars on marble surface.

After years of baking this recipe, I think we have come up with the right ratios yielding a cookie that is delicate but firm enough to munch on without making a mess. These are not the typical British shortbread since the Egyptian shortbread are made with samneh (also known as clarified butter) and powdered sugar. An egg yolk makes the cookies more tender, while a touch of brandy gives them an interesting flavour. You can substitute the same volume of vanilla extract for the brandy, or use a different alcohol like rum or bourbon. The flavour of these shortbread is really special.

My dad still reminisces of the years when our cookies were so short that he'd take a bite of one only to find that the rest of the cookie had crumbled in his hand and all over his lap. Clearly dad's an even bigger fan of butter than I am!

📖 Recipe

Star-shaped shortbread cookie on cooling rack with mini sifter of powdered sugar to sprinkle on top of the cookies
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Egyptian Shortbread (Ghorayebah)

Egyptian shortbread (also called ghorayebah) are made with clarified butter. They are tender, crisp, and yet sturdy, while they still have that melt-in-your-mouth quality of a good butter cookie!
Course Dessert
Cuisine Egyptian
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 16 minutes
Total Time 36 minutes
Servings 36 cookies
Calories 97kcal

Ingredients

  • 200 grams clarified butter aka ghee or samneh, room temperature
  • 125 grams icing sugar sifted
  • 1 large egg yolk(s)
  • 310 grams bleached all-purpose flour
  • 30 mL brandy or dark rum or even whiskey or bourbon can work!

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 325 °F (160 °C). Line a couple of sheet pans with parchment paper. Set aside.
  • In a large bowl using an electric hand mixer or in the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar until smooth.
  • Add the egg yolk, and mix until combined.
  • Add the flour, one third at a time, mixing and scraping down the bowl as needed. Continue beating the dough until it is crumbly but well mixed.
  • Mix in the brandy. The dough will be crumbly but hold together when squeezed.
  • Form the dough into 2 flattened disks.
  • On a lightly floured surface, roll out 1 disk until it is ¼ inch thick so that the dough doesn’t stick. Cut into circles with a glass dipped in flour (~2.5 inch diameter glass) or star cookie cutters. Place them on the prepared sheet pans.
  • Bake the cookies for about 16 minutes. The cookies are done when they look completely dry on the surface and are just starting to colour on the bottom edges. The timing is highly dependent on how hot your oven is: if your oven is hotter (and heats to closer 350°F), they may bake in as little as 8 minutes. Do not let them brown too much because that changes the flavour completely.
  • Remove the pan from the oven, and place it on a wire rack to cool for a couple minutes before transferring the cookies to another rack to cool completely.
  • Serve the cookies as is, or sprinkled generously with more powdered sugar.

Notes

  • Rolling out shortbread cookie dough is tricky. If you find the dough is cracking a little, just press it back together. If the dough sticks to your work surface, you can use an offset spatula to get the cookies off the table top to transfer them to your baking sheet.
  • If you find your cookies spread or lose their shape when they bake in the oven, chill the cutout cookies on the sheet pan for 15 minutes before baking. This will reduce cookie spread.
 

Nutrition

Calories: 97kcal | Carbohydrates: 10g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 6g | Saturated Fat: 4g | Cholesterol: 20mg | Sodium: 1mg | Potassium: 9mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 3g | Vitamin A: 7IU | Calcium: 2mg | Iron: 1mg

Troubleshooting Egyptian shortbread recipe

  • If your dough is crumbly and delicate, that's normal! The dough is probably crumbly because we don’t make the dough with regular unsalted butter. For Egyptian shortbread, we use clarified butter (with little to no water in it): there isn’t much gluten that can form in this dough because gluten needs water to arrange in a network and the clarified butter isn’t providing it. No gluten? Crumbly dough.
  • The gluten network is also disrupted in doughs that are high in fat and high in sugar. This dough is both high in fat and has a fair bit of sugar.
  • Adding a couple of tablespoons of water makes the dough easier to work with, but the cookies don’t bake as nicely, especially if you make thumbprint-style shortbread. Basically, water makes them look uglier somehow.
  • An extra yolk doesn’t help the dough at all. Just as crumbly.
  • Adding two tablespoons of egg white to the dough instead of the yolk gives enough “glue” to form a more cohesive dough and that dough is a little easier to roll out. When baked, the texture of the cookie is crisper with the extra egg white, and not as “short”.
  • You can pat out the dough into a parchment-lined springform pan, score it and bake it, just like you would for classic shortbread. This works quite well and it’s the easiest solution to making the cookies without any trouble. This is what I did when I made lavender shortbread.
  • Reducing the sugar or the flour in the recipe doesn’t make this dough much easier to work with, and most importantly, if you use less flour, the cookies spread more as they bake. I prefer the flavour with more icing sugar, but feel free to use less if you prefer (like 30 grams or ¼ cup less)

Backstory

Please note that we have made these cookies for years. The original recipe comes from my aunt Fawzia in Egypt. She gave my dad the recipe over the phone, which he quickly translated into English, inscribing it on a scrap piece of paper as she spoke. The recipe she gave him was vague, to say the least.

When she gave my dad her shortbread recipe, she guesstimated amounts in "saucers" and "cups" (but not the cups that you or I know). I don't think that she actually knew how much of each ingredient she used in her recipe because she had so much experience making them that she could eyeball the quantities. But the rest of us need exact measurements so that's why I published this recipe.

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Buckwheat Shortbread Cookies with Cocoa Nibs https://bakeschool.com/cocoa-nib-buckwheat-shortbread-cookies/ https://bakeschool.com/cocoa-nib-buckwheat-shortbread-cookies/#comments Sun, 11 Nov 2018 21:53:37 +0000 https://bakeschool.com/?p=10947 Need an easy, make-ahead shortbread cookie recipe for the holidays, Christmas, or just because? These buckwheat shortbread cookies with cocoa nibs are an easy slice-and-bake cookie recipe that stores well once baked. You can also make the cookie dough ahead, shape it into a log, and freeze it for later.  If you have never baked...

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Need an easy, make-ahead shortbread cookie recipe for the holidays, Christmas, or just because? These buckwheat shortbread cookies with cocoa nibs are an easy slice-and-bake cookie recipe that stores well once baked. You can also make the cookie dough ahead, shape it into a log, and freeze it for later. 

A plate of shortbread cookies with flecks of cocoa nibs.

If you have never baked with buckwheat flour and cocoa nibs, you have to start with these simple shortbread cookies. This slice-and-bake cookie recipe is easy to make. The ingredients in this cookie are quite simple and you can throw it together in minutes. These cookies are the perfect backdrop to start exploring the flavour of buckwheat flour and cocoa nibs, and the texture they impart.

These slice-and-bake shortbread cookies with cocoa nibs are the cookies you want in your life. This is the best way to make a lot of shortbread cookies fast (once the dough is chilled). It's a different way to prepare shortbread than the traditional shortbread cookies that are pressed into a pan and scored before baking (like these lavender shortbread cookies baked in a tart pan).

Jump to:

Slice-and-bake cookies are so easy to make and the basic ingredients for shortbread cookies are always butter, sugar, and flour. Here's what you'll need to make this variation with buckwheat flour and cocoa nibs:

Ingredients to make shortbread cookies with cocoa nibs and buckwheat flour.
  • butter, preferably unsalted butter because you will add salt to the dough, but if you have salted, it will work. Just adjust the salt in the recipe accordingly, otherwise your cookies may be too salty
  • granulated sugar though brown sugar would also work here and add to the molasses flavour. Brown sugar may also lead to a slightly thicker cookie
  • vanilla extract adds depth of flavour and sweetness to these cookies. Don't skimp on this ingredient!
  • cocoa nibs add texture and a deep chocolate flavour. Crunching on them before you add them to the cookie dough, you'll notice they are very bitter and not sweet at all. But that bitterness works so well in these cookies, balancing the buttery, sweet flavour.
  • flour is needed to bind all the ingredients together and give the cookies structure, so they hold their shape. If you don't use enough flour, your cookies may spread too much as they bake, especially given the amount of butter you will use. For this recipe, we are using a combination of all-purpose flour with a small portion of buckwheat flour for flavour
  • salt is really important to balance out the sweet buttery flavour. Don't skip it. I like to use Diamond Crystal fine kosher salt, but table salt will work, though the cookies will be saltier and you may want to halve the salt in that case.

See recipe card for ingredients and quantities.

You'll notice there are no leavening agents in this cookie recipe. Baking soda is a base (alkaline) and can cause your cookies to spread, which we don't want for this type of cookie. On the other hand, baking powder would cause the cookies to puff as they bake, and we don't want that either.

Substitutions and Variations

  • Alternative flours: cookies made with 100 % alternative flour may spread more than with all-purpose flour. For this reason, we replaced only a portion of the all-purpose flour in a shortbread cookie recipe with buckwheat. Be careful when making this kind of substitution. Alice Medrich suggests in her books about alternative flours to swap out 15 to 20 percent of all-purpose flour for an alternative flour.
    • Try corn flour, oat flour, sorghum flour, brown rice flour, teff, buckwheat, and even chestnut flour! Other wheat flour relatives like kamut, spelt, barley, whole wheat, and rye will also work. Baking with these alternative flours will up the flavour in your baking recipes, but may also change the texture and the colour of baked goods.
  • Chocolate: you can replace the cocoa nibs with mini dark chocolate chips.
  • Salt: a lovely garnish for these cookies would be flaky sea salt. You can sprinkle a little on each cookie before baking.
Image to show chocolate chip cookies made with 100 % buckwheat flour spread out as they bake and merge into one big cookie

Read about why cookies spread and why we chill cookie dough for more information.

How to Make Slice-and-Bake Shortbread Cookies

It's best to prepare the cookie dough a day ahead of baking to give the time for it to chill. Plan ahead!

Whisking dry ingredients in a medium bowl while creaming butter and sugar in a stand mixer before adding cocoa nibs and vanilla extract.

Step 1: Whisk the dry ingredients in a medium bowl (image 1). Combine the butter and sugar in your mixer bowl (image 2) and beat them together until well mixed.

Step 2: Add the cocoa nibs and vanilla extract to the mixer bowl (image 3) and mix it in. Be sure to scrape down the sides of the bowl fairly often (image 4) to ensure all the ingredients are mixed in.

Tip: using a spatula to scrape down the bowl is really important to make sure the ingredients are properly combined. Otherwise, you may end up with streaks of butter and sugar at the bottom of the bowl, or on the side, and these will lead to uneven spreading and as they bake, and textural problems in your baked cookies

Adding dry ingredients to mixer bowl to make cookie dough, then shaping into a log and wrapping tightly to chill before slicing and baking cookies.

Step 3: Add the dry ingredients to the mixer bowl (image 5) and stir them until a dough forms (image 6).

Step 4: Line your work surface with a large piece of plastic wrap and transfer the cookie dough to it (image 7). Shape the dough into a log and wrap tightly (image 8) to chill overnight.

Slicing a log of shortbread cookie dough on a cutting board with a chef's knife.

Step 5: Slice the cookie dough into fairly thin rounds (around ¼ inch or 6 mm) using a chef's knife on a cutting board. The cold dough should be firm.

Tip: Rotate the log of dough every few slices to maintain the round shape of the log. If you don't, the bottom edge of the log will likely flatten out under pressure. If you don't, your cookies will have a more oval shape with a flatter edge.

Round shortbread cookies before and after baking on a parchment paper-lined sheet pan.

Step 6: Place the sliced cookies on parchment-lined half-sheet pans, staggering them out to space them evenly (image 10). Bake until set and the edges are golden brown (image 11).

A rimmed baking sheet of shortbread cookies, lined with parchment so the cookies don't stick.

Slice-and-Bake Cookies Recipe FAQ

Do I really have to chill the cookie dough overnight?

It's very important to chill the logs of cookie dough before slicing them. The butter will harden, making it easier for you to slice the cookie dough without distorting the round shape.
Chilling the dough is also very important to reduce cookie spread as they bake. The raw cookies need to be cold when they go into the oven so that the edges set before the butter melts.

How do I store the cookies?

You can make the cookie dough ahead and store it in the fridge for a few days. For longer storage, it will freeze well wrapped tightly. I like to place the wrapped cookie dough in a freezer bag (air removed) for extra protection. Defrost the log of cookie dough in the refrigerator overnight before using.
These shortbread cookies are what I call a "dry butter cookie." They store very well once baked. You can bake these ahead of time and store in a sealed, air-tight container in a cool, dry place for a month. The baked cookies also freeze well, but they can break so handle them with care.

What are cocoa nibs?

Cocoa nibs (also written cacao nibs) are chopped bits of cocoa bean. They add a bitter chocolate flavour without adding any extra sugar to baked goods so they are one of the different types of chocolates for baking. Because cocoa nibs do not melt, cocoa nibs add a crunchy textural element to baking recipes.

a sheet pan of shortbread cookies

Baking with Cocoa Nibs

If you wonder what you can bake with them, cocoa nibs are a great addition to cookie recipes. You can replace all (or a portion) of chocolate chips in any recipe with them for a deeper flavour. Add cocoa nibs to:

Cocoa nibs could add a lot of crunchy texture and chocolate flavour without adding to the sweetness of the cookie. They are perfect in sweet cookies. I think cocoa nibs would work really well in sweet tart crusts too. Try adding them to this coffee sugar cookie crust or even in brownies with raspberries!

A plate of shortbread cookies with flecks of cocoa nibs.

These cookies would be a hit on a Christmas cookie platter too. This recipe was adapted from Alice Medrich and was featured in the Food52 Genius Desserts cookbook by Kristen Miglore, which I highly recommend! I reviewed the Food 52 Genius Desserts book on the blog before and you can still buy it on Amazon.

If you tried this buckwheat shortbread cookie recipe (or any other recipe on my website), please leave a ⭐ star rating and let me know how it went in the comments below. I love hearing from you!

📖 Recipe

A plate of shortbread cookies with flecks of cocoa nibs.
Print

Buckwheat Shortbread Cookies with Cocoa Nibs

Need an easy make-ahead holiday cookie recipe for Christmas? These buckwheat shortbread cookies with cocoa nibs are a unique twist on a classic holiday cookie: slice-and-bake shortbread cookies that store well baked, and you can also make the dough, shape it into a log, and freeze it for later. 
Course Dessert
Cuisine British
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 14 minutes
Refrigeration 2 hours
Total Time 24 minutes
Servings 48 cookies
Calories 74kcal

Ingredients

Instructions

  • Whisk together the flours in a medium bowl. In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, beat the butter, sugar, and salt on medium until smooth and creamy but not fluffy, about 1 minute. Stir in cocoa nibs and vanilla. Add the flours and mix until no steaks of flour remain. Scrape the dough together onto a work surface lined with plastic wrap, knead a few times to mix until smooth.
  • Roll the dough into a 12 by 2 inch (30 by 5 cm) log. Bundle the log in the plastic wrap, twisting the ends tightly to help even out the shape, and refrigerate for at least 2 hours, preferably overnight. To help maintain its round shape, refrigerate the log in an empty paper towel roll or tall drinking glass.
  • Heat the oven to 350ºF (175ºC), with racks in the upper and lower thirds. Line two large rimmed baking sheets with parchment paper.
  • Slice the log into ¼-inch (~6 mm) rounds using a sharp knife. If you slice them on the thicker side, you will make less cookies and they will take longer to bake.
  • Arrange the cookies on the baking sheets, spacing and staggering them. Leave at least an inch (2.5 cm) of space between them to allow air circulation because we want the shortbread cookies to dry out in the oven.
  • Bake the cookies until the edges begin to brown, about 14 minutes, rotating the pans from top to bottom, back to front, halfway through the baking time. Let the cookies cool completely on the baking sheets on a rack. The cookies improve with time and can be stored in an airtight container for at least 1 month.

Notes

  • This recipe calls for Diamond Crystal fine Kosher salt. If using regular table salt, add half the amount or the recipe may be too salty!
  • Not sure where to get cocoa nibs? Cocoa nibs are often located in the organic food aisles of grocery stores, with other dried goods like grains, sugar, and baking ingredients.
  • Be sure to weigh your ingredients to ensure you have the right ratio of butter-to-sugar-to-flour. Otherwise, your cookies may spread!
  • This recipe combines buckwheat flour with all-purpose flour to ensure the cookies don't spread too much. 
  • You must chill the cookie dough for several hours until it is cold and solid. I prefer to chill it overnight to ensure the cookies will hold their shape through slicing and baking.
  • To keep the sliced cookies round, turn the log every few slices to ensure you put equal pressure on all sides as you slice through the dough (as opposed to flattening out the bottom). 
  • You can store the dough in the fridge for several days or freeze it for longer-term storage (up to 6 months). Wrap the dough tightly with plastic wrap and place it in a freezer bag (air removed). Defrost the dough in the fridge overnight before slicing and baking.
  • Please note that I bake with uncoated aluminum sheet pans that are light in colour. If you are baking this recipe with darker bakeware, you may have to drop the oven temperature to 325 °F (165 °C) to prevent your baked goods from browning too quickly.
  • This recipe from Alice Medrich was published in the Food52 Genius Desserts book, written by Kristen Miglore (available on Amazon). The recipe was republished with permission from Ten Speed Press.

Nutrition

Serving: 1cookie | Calories: 74kcal | Carbohydrates: 8g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 4g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 10mg | Sodium: 13mg | Potassium: 21mg | Fiber: 0.5g | Sugar: 3g | Vitamin A: 120IU | Calcium: 3mg | Iron: 0.3mg

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Lavender shortbread cookies dipped in white chocolate https://bakeschool.com/shortbread-i-praise-thee-lavender-shortbread-slices/ https://bakeschool.com/shortbread-i-praise-thee-lavender-shortbread-slices/#comments Wed, 04 Apr 2018 20:15:00 +0000 http://dev6.finelimedesigns.com/2010/07/10/shortbread-i-praise-thee-lavender-shortbread-slices/ Are you a fan of classic shortbread? These lavender shortbread cookies are very easy to make because all you have to do is press the dough into a pan to bake them! No rolling pins are required! This twist on the classic shortbread recipe is made with lavender buds and dipped in white chocolate.  I...

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Are you a fan of classic shortbread? These lavender shortbread cookies are very easy to make because all you have to do is press the dough into a pan to bake them! No rolling pins are required! This twist on the classic shortbread recipe is made with lavender buds and dipped in white chocolate. 

Classic shortbread cookies- lavender shortbread cut into triangles and dipped in white chocolate

I added lavender to the classic shortbread ratio. That's entirely optional. I love lavender, but not everybody is a fan and that's okay. Follow the recipe below but skip the lavender to make them plain if you prefer. Or you can try a different dried herb or spice, or even tea!

You can get creative with this basic shortbread recipe, as long as you keep the ratio of ingredients intact. You can read all about baking ratios and how to use them if you'd like to learn more!

Jump to:
Ingredients to make lavender shortbread cookies measured out and ready to be mixed.

Ingredients

The beauty of shortbread cookies is that they don't call for special ingredients or trips to the grocery store. You likely have everything you need (except for the lavender buds). Here's what you need:

  • butter—opt for unsalted butter so that you can control the amount of salt that goes into your cookies
  • sugar—specifically granulated sugar in this recipe because you don't want any flavour to interfere with the delicate floral lavender and creamy white chocolate
  • flour—use all-purpose flour which will give these cookies a little structure and sturdiness without being tough
  • salt is important to balance out the sweet buttery flavour. Don't skip it. I like to use Diamond Crystal fine kosher salt, but table salt will work, though the cookies will be saltier and you may want to halve the salt in that case
  • dried lavender—make sure it's edible so use culinary grade only!
  • white chocolate—I like to use high-quality white chocolate like from the brand Cacao Barry.
Crumbly shortbread cookie dough in a pan, ready to be pressed into place to smooth it out before baking.

Baking with lavender

Is lavender edible?

Though lavender is used to scent sachets of potpourri, the flower buds are actually edible. Besides being used to make rooms and clothes smell good, dried lavender is often added to tea blends, and also to baked goods, such as cupcakes and icings. Make sure to buy culinary lavender so you know it's edible (and not laced with perfume). You can find culinary-grade lavender buds on Amazon.

Culinary lavender is sold as blossoms usually and you will probably find culinary lavender in the loose-leaf tea aisle or the spice aisle of many stores. The blossoms are tiny, their colour, a vibrant blueish-purple. They have a very floral aroma, which carries through when you bake with it.

Shortbread cookie dough pressed into a tart pan before baking, using a flat-bottomed glass to create a smooth surface.

Infusing a dough with lavender flavour

I decided that the best method to get lavender into the shortbread would be to first cream the lavender and the butter together, hopefully lightly infusing the butter with some of the lavender essence, before adding the dry ingredients. I followed a basic 1:2:3 ratio of sugar/butter/flour to make these lavender shortbread cookies.

If you add lavender to cookies, it will impart a floral aroma (flavour and scent) to the cookies. Make sure to use the right amount. Too much lavender may go from a lovely floral flavour in baked goods to soapy if you are too heavy-handed.

Lavender shortbread cookies in a tart pan cut into wedges before baking.

Special tools

To make shortbread cookie dough, I like to use either a stand mixer or an electric hand mixer to help cream the butter and the sugar so that they are well mixed. You can do this by hand too. Besides a mixer, you will also need:

The recipe yields a very crumbly-textured dough. All you have to do is dump the crumbs into the pan and press them down with a glass (watch the video below!).

I scored the shortbread (or rather I sliced through to the bottom just to be sure), docked them with a fork and popped them into my preheated oven. I baked these shortbread cookie wedges at 350ºF. Some shortbread purists may argue that shortbread should be baked at a lower temperature to keep them from colouring in the oven. I like my shortbread a little golden around the edges. Adds flavour.

Press shortbread cookie dough into a tart pan with a crinkled edge, score, bake, and cut again for perfect triangle shortbread wedges

What else you can bake with lavender

Lavender shortbread cookies dipped in a pale yellow bowl of white chocolate with a stoneware bowl of lavender

After 5 minutes of cooling in the pan on a wire rack, I re-cut the shortbread along the lines and let them cool completely before unmolding the shortbread wedges. I then dipped the sides of each shortbread triangle in melted white chocolate and sprinkled a few dried lavender blossoms on each. This is entirely optional. I happen to love white chocolate.

The lavender truly comes through in this shortbread cookie recipe: floral, but not too floral, buttery, not too sweet. These shortbread cookies have a crumbly, sandy texture, just the way a traditional shortbread should be.

Lavender shortbread cookies cut into wedges with scalloped crinkle edges and edges dipped in white chocolate and lavender buds

These lavender shortbread cookies are much easier to make than shortbread cookies with jam, but equally satisfying and just as stunning because the shortbread wedges are dipped in chocolate!

📖 Recipe

Perfect shortbread wedges- lavender shortbread cookies cut into triangles and dipped in white chocolate
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Lavender Shortbread Cookies Dipped in White Chocolate

This recipe is a fun lavender twist on the classic shortbread cookie and it's made in the easiest way possible! The dough is pressed into a scalloped edge tart pan and sliced into shortbread triangle wedges before baking for perfect shortbread cookies!
Course Dessert
Cuisine British
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Total Time 40 minutes
Servings 8
Calories 367kcal

Ingredients

  • 173 grams unsalted butter
  • 15 mL dried lavender make sure it's edible, culinary grade lavender and not potpourri!
  • 100 grams granulated sugar you can go as low as 88 grams of sugar for a less sweet shortbread cookie
  • 255 grams bleached all-purpose flour
  • 2.5 mL Diamond Crystal fine kosher salt

Optional ingredients

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 350°F (175 °C).
  • In the bowl of an electric mixer, cream the butter and lavender for 1 minute.
  • Add sugar and mix, scraping down sides of mixer as needed, until mixture is creamy.
  • Add flour and salt, and mix on low until the dough is crumbly.
  • Pour crumbs into a 9-inch tart pan with removable bottom. Press with the bottom of a glass to form a firm, even layer. 
  • Cut/score into 8 wedges. 
  • Dock with a fork or metal skewer to poke holes through the shortbread cookie surface allowing steam to escape as the shortbread bake so that they dry out.
  • Bake for 30-40 minutes, rotating at least once to ensure that they bake evenly (keep an eye on them to make sure that they do not brown too much). The edges will be lightly golden.
  • Remove from oven and let cool slightly before re-cutting along the scored lines.
  • Let cool completely before removing the slices from the pans.
  • Dip or brush each slice with melted chocolate. Sprinkle with a few lavender blossoms.

Video

Notes

  • This recipe calls for Diamond Crystal fine Kosher salt. If using regular table salt, add half the amount or the recipe may be too salty!
  • For this recipe, I used the 9-inch tart pan from this Wilton set that you can buy on Amazon.

Nutrition

Calories: 367kcal
Lavender shortbread cookies baked in a fluted tart pan for a scalloped edge, then cut into wedges and dipped in white chocolate and lavender buds.

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Jam-filled shortbread cookies https://bakeschool.com/jam-filled-shortbread-cookies/ https://bakeschool.com/jam-filled-shortbread-cookies/#comments Thu, 06 Dec 2018 23:05:35 +0000 https://bakeschool.com/?p=11020 These shortbread cookies are filled with jam. The shortbread cookie dough is easy to make and is perfect for rolling and cutting with cookie cutters. The cookies keep their shape in the oven too! The secret to really good shortbread cutout cookies, that you can serve plain or sandwiched with a jam filling, is a...

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These shortbread cookies are filled with jam. The shortbread cookie dough is easy to make and is perfect for rolling and cutting with cookie cutters. The cookies keep their shape in the oven too!

Classic holiday shortbread cutout cookies with strawberry jam filling

The secret to really good shortbread cutout cookies, that you can serve plain or sandwiched with a jam filling, is a sturdy cookie that is buttery and not too sweet. This shortbread cookie recipe is it. Whether you want to make shortbread sandwich cookies or you just want plain shortbread cookies, this recipe rolls out beautifully and is very easy to work with.

golden coconut shortbread cookies cutout in rounds

Technically, traditional shortbread aren't made with vanilla, but this recipe is. Using vanilla extract makes the flavour more complex, less bland. You can also try replacing the vanilla extract in the cookie dough with bourbon, rum, or even cognac.

The cut out shortbread cookies bake without much puffing or distortion of shape. They keep their shape while baking and don't spread in the oven.

Filling options

Once baked, these shortbread cookies are just firm enough to sandwich with a filling. You can fill them with:

Note that depending on the filling you opt for, many options will require refrigeration, so you may want to store the baked shortbread cookie cutouts in a sealed airtight container at room temperature, and then fill the cookies just before serving.

shortbread cutout cookies sandwiched with strawberry jam filling

Rolled shortbread cookie ingredient ratio

This shortbread cookie has a ratio that's pretty close to 4:1:4 by weight of butter/icing sugar/flour because the recipe has close to equal parts of butter and flour by weight and the weight of icing sugar is roughly ¼ the weight of flour.

For reference, I use a shortbread ratio of 1:2:3 ratio of sugar/butter/flour (by weight). But at that ratio, I usually press the cookie dough into a pan, as I did for these lavender shortbread cookies because the mixture is quite crumbly. These coconut butter cookies have a ratio that is close but not quite 1:2:3.

This recipe is from the book Oh Sweet Day! by Fanny Lam (available on Amazon). I've written a review of the Oh Sweet Day! book in case you want to know more about the book. I'd say these are a more sophisticated version of jam thumbprint cookies. For a richer shortbread cookie option for the holidays, try the Egyptian shortbread, which are a family favourite!

If you tried this recipe for the best jam-filled shortbread cookies (or any other recipe on my website), please leave a ⭐ star rating and let me know how it went in the comments below. I love hearing from you!

📖 Recipe

shortbread cutout cookies sandwiched with strawberry jam filling
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Jam-Filled Shortbread Cookies

These shortbread cutout cookies are buttery and not too sweet and sturdy enough for sandwiching fillings like raspberry or strawberry jam.
Course Dessert
Cuisine British
Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Resting time 30 minutes
Total Time 40 minutes
Servings 20
Calories 158kcal

Ingredients

Shortbread cookies

Jam filled shortbread cookies

  • 125 mL strawberry jam
  • icing sugar for dusting on top of sandwich cookies

Instructions

Shortbread cookies

  • In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, beat the butter and ½ cup of the powdered sugar on medium speed until light and fluffy, about 5 minutes.
  • Mix in the vanilla until combined.
  • Sift in the flour and salt. Mix on low speed until just incorporated.
  • Gather and form a dough. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate 30 minutes.
  • Preheat oven to 325 ºF (165 °C). Line two large cookie sheets with parchment paper (I love the big Nordic Ware cookie sheets that you can get on Amazon).
  • On a lightly floured surface, roll out the dough to ¼-inch thickness. Cut out circles with 2-inch cookie cutter. Re-roll scraps to cut out as many circles as possible. You should get about 40 circles. With a tiny heart, star or diamond cookie cutter, cut out centre window in 20 of the circles. Place cookies on prepared cookie sheets, spacing them out.
  • Bake 15 to 18 minutes. Let the edges brown just a touch. Not too much! Let cool completely.

How to assemble shortbread sandwich cookies with jam

  • Dollop a teaspoon of jam on the 20 "full circle", bottom side of the cookies. Top with the cookies with a centre cut-out window.
  • Dust lightly with powdered sugar.

Notes

  • This recipe calls for Diamond Crystal fine Kosher salt. If using regular table salt, add half the amount or the recipe may be too salty!
  • Recipe makes approximately 40 cookies, but if you sandwich them together with a filling, that would make roughly 20 sandwich cookies once assembled.
  • This recipe comes from Oh Sweet Day by Fanny Lam (available on Amazon)
  • Please note that I bake with uncoated aluminum sheet pans that are light in colour. If you are baking this recipe with darker bakeware, you may have to drop the oven temperature to 300 °F (150 °C) to prevent your baked goods from browning too quickly.

Nutrition

Serving: 1cookie | Calories: 158kcal | Carbohydrates: 17g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 9g | Saturated Fat: 5g | Cholesterol: 24mg | Sodium: 61mg | Potassium: 20mg | Sugar: 6g | Vitamin A: 285IU | Vitamin C: 0.6mg | Calcium: 6mg | Iron: 0.6mg
jam filled shortbread cutout cookies that hold their shape sandwhiched with strawberry jam and a bowl of jam with a spoon

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Easy 1 2 3 Shortbread Cookies https://bakeschool.com/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter/ https://bakeschool.com/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter/#comments Mon, 28 Apr 2014 12:00:23 +0000 https://bakeschool.com/?p=3237 This easy recipe for 3-ingredient shortbread cookies is made with granulated sugar, butter, and flour (plus salt) in a 1:2:3 ratio, so it's also referred to as a 123 shortbread cookie dough (or a 321 cookie dough). This classic recipe is pressed in a baking pan and cut into bars before baking. Find out how...

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This easy recipe for 3-ingredient shortbread cookies is made with granulated sugar, butter, and flour (plus salt) in a 1:2:3 ratio, so it's also referred to as a 123 shortbread cookie dough (or a 321 cookie dough). This classic recipe is pressed in a baking pan and cut into bars before baking. Find out how to use this shortbread ratio and how to adapt this recipe to customize your cookies!

Shortbread cookies are traditionally made from only three (3) ingredients: butter, sugar and flour. Some aficionados won't even add salt. I do. Recent variations include adding an egg or two to the recipe, leading to a sturdier cookie, or even a little milk. Again, enthusiasts will argue that it's not a shortbread cookie if it contains eggs or milk. The ratio of the three main ingredients is the key to good shortbread.

Most good recipes follow a 1-2-3 ingredient ratio, meaning 1 part sugar, 2 parts butter, and 3 parts flour, by weight. I've had a lot of success with this ratio, which yields what I believe to be the best shortbread cookies. To learn more about ratios, I highly recommend reading the book Ratio by Michael Ruhlman (get it on Amazon).

This is my basic shortbread recipe, in cups and in grams, following the 1:2:3 ingredient ratio by weight. It's made with three basic ingredients—butter, granulated sugar, and all-purpose flour—with a little salt added for flavour. It's that simple.

The amount of butter in a recipe is crucial: a little "too much" and you may end up with cookies that, although sublimely buttery, just fall apart in your hands. Crumbly shortbread may be difficult to store and serve, but they are still delicious. Worse case scenario, crumble them over ice cream—nobody will complain!

Please note that shortbread cookies are not the same as sugar cookies. Sugar cookies often have an egg or even milk. These ingredients give more structure to sugar cookies, making them more appropriate for cookie decorating with royal icing. Sugar cookies are often so sturdy, they can be shipped in boxes (both decorated and undecorated).

Jump to:

Ingredients

The beauty of shortbread cookies is that they don't call for special ingredients or trips to the grocery store. You likely have everything you need already! Here's what you need:

Ingredients to make shortbread cookies measured out and ready to be mixed.
  • butter—opt for unsalted butter so that you can control the amount of salt that goes into your cookies
  • sugar—specifically granulated sugar in this recipe because you don't want any flavour to interfere with the delicate butter flavour in these cookies
  • flour—use all-purpose flour, which will give these cookies a little structure and sturdiness without being tough, though I have mixed in some buckwheat flour in these shortbread cookies
  • salt is entirely optional, but I add it to balance out the sweet buttery flavour. Don't skip it. I like to use Diamond Crystal fine kosher salt. If using table salt, the cookies will be saltier with it, so you may want to add half the amount.

Please see the recipe card for the exact ingredients and quantities.

Substitutions and Variations

With a base recipe as easy as 1-2-3, there are a lot of variations you can try.

  1. Type of sugar: The type of sugar you use has a huge impact on texture. Use granulated sugar for crisp, sandy, or crunchy cookies (like this recipe). Use icing sugar for soft and tender cookies (like these jam-filled shortbread cookies and my family recipe for Egyptian shortbread cookies).
  2. Shape variation
    • Instead of pressing the dough into a pan and baking it right away, you can shape the dough into a log, wrap it in plastic wrap, and chill it overnight (or freeze it for longer storage). Then when you are ready to bake the cookies, simply slice and bake them! Slice the shortbread cookie dough into ¼-inch thick cookies and bake at 350°F for 8 minutes. Cool for 2 minutes on the cookie sheet before transferring the baked cookies to cooling rack to cool completely
    • Use this recipe as a base for bars, like these easy lemon bars or millionaires shortbread (also called caramel shortbread or caramel slice) with a 123 shortbread cookie base, a salted caramel filling and a chocolate coating!
  3. Flavour the shortbread cookie dough: though purists will argue that shortbread can only have 3 ingredients (butter, sugar, and flour), that doesn't mean you can't jazz them up a little.
    1. Vanilla shortbread: mix 1 teaspoon vanilla extract with the butter and sugar and ¼ teaspoon fine kosher salt along with the flour
    2. Chocolate chip shortbread: add ½ cup of mini chocolate chips (preferably semi-sweet dark chocolate chips)
    3. Citrus shortbread: add 1 tablespoon of citrus zest with the butter and the sugar (like lemon zest to make lemon shortbread cookies, lime zest, orange zest, or even grapefruit zest)
    4. Tea-flavoured shortbread: add 2 tablespoons of ground tea leaves with the flour
    5. Spiced shortbread cookies: add 1 teaspoon of ground cinnamon or cardamom with the flour (you can use more or less depending on personal preference)
    6. Nut Shortbread: Finely chop ½ cup toasted nuts and add with the flour—these walnut crescent cookies are a variation of shortbread!
    7. Sesame seed Shortbread: add 3 tablespoons of sesame seeds with the flour.
    8. Poppy seed shortbread: add 3 tablespoons of poppy seeds with the flour.
    9. Brown Sugar Shortbread: Replace half the sugar with the same weight of light or dark brown sugar. Note this substitution may yield slightly softer shortbread.
    10. Maple shortbread: replace half the sugar with the same weight of maple sugar to make maple shortbread cookies. Use them to make the most delicious maple cream cookies.
    11. Buckwheat Shortbread Cookies: Replace up to 95 grams (¾ cup) of the all-purpose flour with the same weight of buckwheat flour. Note this substitution may yield a more light, tender shortbread cookie because the final cookie has less gluten. You could also make shortbread more tender by replacing 95 grams (¾ cup) of the all-purpose flour with the same weight of rice flour.
    12. Cocoa powder: A portion of flour is replaced with Dutch-processed cocoa powder to make chocolate shortbread cookies.

Directions

Shortbread cookies are easy to make.

Step 1: Use the creaming method to combine the butter and sugar first before adding the flour to form a crumbly, evenly mixed dough that holds together well when pressed.

Collage of four images to show steps to make shortbread in a square baking pan, from transferring the crumbly raw dough to the pan in the first image, pressing it out from edge to edge with a flat-bottomed glass in the second image, pre-cutting the cookie sticks before baking in the third image, and docking the raw dough to poke holes and releases team as the cookies bake in the fourth image.

Step 2: Transfer the mixture to a square baking pan (image 1) and press the dough firmly using your fingertips or a flat-bottomed glass (image 2) to make cutting and baking so easy.

Tip: Make sure to spread the crumbly dough in an even layer first before using a flat-bottomed glass to press the mixture and smooth out the cookie dough.

For cutting, I like to use a pastry cutter (also called a bench scraper) because it fits nicely within a brownie pan, and there's less risk of damaging the edges. These cutters or bench scrapers are metal or plastic, and quite sturdy for cutting the pan of dough into bars, squares, or slabs (image 3). Dock the cookie dough, poking holes into it before baking (image 4). You can do this with a fork. I used a chocolate dipping fork.

Docking ensures the shortbread cookies bake evenly and air + moisture can escape, creating a crisper cookie.

Freshly baked shortbread cookies in a square baking pan, cut into sticks and ready to unmould.

Bake the cookies until they are dry and the edges are set

A pan of buttery shortbread cookies cut into sticks.

There's one extra step you can take to ensure the cookies have dried out properly: after you unmould the cookies, transfer them to a cookie sheet, and bake them again, kind of like biscotti. Why? Because under-baked shortbread can have a gummy texture or be slightly chewy, when they should be dry.

This is the best way I've found to get them baked through. The cuts and dock marks, in this and most cookie recipes, help the steam escape, but baking them a second time ensures that even the very middle parts are baked through, yielding a dry cookie with a sandy texture.

Shortbread cookies cut into sticks being served from the square pan they were baked in.
Why are they called shortbread?

Shortbread are rich and buttery cookies. The shorter the shortbread, the higher the butter content. Seems contradictory, but it's true. According to the Oxford Dictionary, short actually refers to a high proportion of fat resulting in a crumbly pastry. So, the shorter the cookie, the more sandy or crumbly it is, and the more crumbly it is, the more butter it likely contains.

Why are my shortbread cookies chewy?

Shortbread cookies are supposed to be buttery with a melt-in-your-mouth texture, or sometimes a sandy or crumbly texture. If they end up chewy, that's not right.
Chewy shortbread cookies happen if they haven't dried enough in the oven, if you don't dock them to help them dry out, if you use too much sugar, or if you overwork the dough.
Next time, try baking the cookies twice, like biscotti, poke the dough to create air holes before baking, bake for longer at a lower temperature to help dry them out, and make sure you have the right amount of sugar (not too much!
If you still aren't happy with the texture of your shortbread, consider using a lower protein flour (such as cake and pastry flour), icing sugar (instead of granulated sugar), and/or a mix of flour and cornstarch or rice flour. This combination will lead to a more tender texture. Beware that too much cornstarch may lead to a starchy mouthfeel though, so avoid being heavy-handed with the cornstarch.

Why are my shortbread cookies soggy?

Shortbread cookies are supposed to be a dry butter cookie. That's what makes them shortbread! They shouldn't be moist or soggy. Soggy or wet shortbread cookies are not great and would indicate a problem with your recipe or the method. They may be underbaked (doughy, raw centre). Try baking your shortbread longer next time (possibly at a lower oven temperature for longer), consider using a larger pan so you can create thinner cookies that will bake faster, and use a metal pan which is better at conducting the heat so that the heat of the oven is properly transferred to the dough. This metal 9x9 pan would be perfect for the job.

What causes crumbly shortbread?

I honestly don't mind if shortbread cookies are a little crumbly or sandy, but some consider crumbly shortbread to be flawed. If you bake a batch of shortbread and you find they are too crumbly, the recipe may contain too much butter, or if you used a different fat (like canola or coconut oil) because butter contains water, which helps gluten form. With alternative fats, you may need to add a splash of milk or water to the dough to bring it together to replace the water from the butter.

How can you tell when shortbread cookies are baked?

Some shortbread enthusiasts will claim that shortbread cookies should be pale and light, without any colour or browning. Personally, I prefer it when the edges are golden, so I bake them a little longer until the edges are golden. The cookies in the middle of the pan of shortbread should look dry and set, not shiny.

How do you store them?

Always store cookies after they've completely cooled in an airtight container in a cool, dry place.

Shortbread cookie sticks on a terrazzo platter.

Other Shortbread Cookies to Try

If you want to explore more shortbread cookie recipes like these, try these:

If you tried this recipe for the best shortbread cookies (or any other recipe on my website), please leave a ⭐ star rating and let me know how it went in the comments below. I love hearing from you!

📖 Recipe

Shortbread cookies cut into sticks in a square pan.
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Shortbread Cookies

This classic shortbread cookie recipe is as easy to remember as 1-2-3 with its 1:2:3 ratio of sugar:butter:flour by weight!
Course Dessert
Cuisine British
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour 15 minutes
Servings 24 cookies
Calories 139kcal

Ingredients

Instructions

  • Fit a square of parchment to the bottom of a 9-inch (23-cm) square pan. You can butter the bottom of the pan to help the square of parchment adhere to the pan, if necessary. Preheat the oven to 350 ºF (175 °C).
  • In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, and salt until it is smooth, light, and creamy. This takes 3–4 minutes. Scrape down the sides of the bowl with a spatula to make sure the ingredients combine properly.
  • Add the flour to the mixer bowl and mix it in until the mixture turns into a sandy crumble that holds together when pressed.
  • Spread the crumbly mixture evenly from edge to edge on the bottom of the prepared pan. Pat it out and press it down using a flat-bottomed glass to smooth it.
  • Cut the shortbread into 24 rectangles, and dock it with a fork. Bake for 35–40 minutes until the edges turn golden brown.
  • Let the pan of shortbread cool for 5 minutes, then cut them again. Let them cool 10 minutes before unmolding.
  • Let cool before serving.

Notes

  • This recipe calls for Diamond Crystal fine Kosher salt. If using regular table salt, add half the amount or the recipe may be too salty!
  • Play with the flavour, adding orange or lemon zest to the butter and sugar before adding the flour, or even coffee grinds for texture and flavour. You can also swap the white sugar for brown sugar, or even maple sugar.
  • You can bake the shortbread a second time to ensure that even the very middle parts are baked through, yielding a buttery yet dry shortbread with a sandy texture, as it should be. Transfer the shortbread to a parchment-lined baking sheet, 1 inch apart, and bake at 325 ºF for another 10–20 minutes or so until they are baked through.
  • Another option for making properly baked shortbread that aren't overly brown but still baked through: bake the shortbread at a lower temperature. Try baking shortbread at 300ºF for longer. Low and slow is the key to achieving perfectly baked shortbread cookies that are evenly golden brown.

Nutrition

Calories: 139kcal | Carbohydrates: 16g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 8g | Saturated Fat: 5g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 21mg | Sodium: 62mg | Potassium: 18mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 5g | Vitamin A: 239IU | Calcium: 5mg | Iron: 1mg

How to Use Baking Ratios

When bakers talk about ratios, they are not just referring to the specific percentage of a particular ingredient in a recipe compared to the total: an ingredient ratio is a relationship between two or more ingredients.

Take a classic Scottish shortbread recipe made of butter, sugar, and all purpose flour. The shortbread recipe ratio would refer to the relationship between the weight of butter, the weight of sugar, and the weight of flour, giving you a better idea of the proportions of each ingredient relative to the others. The beauty of working with a ratio, you can easily scale up and down a recipe as needed.

The classic shortbread ratio is 1:2:3, meaning it's 1 part sugar, 2 parts butter, and 3 parts flour, by weight. This means that you can make a small batch of shortbread with 100 grams sugar, 200 grams butter, and 300 grams of flour. Or you can make a big batch of shortbread with 1 kg of sugar, 2 kg of butter, and 3 kg of flour. Or you could make a very small batch of shortbread with 50 grams of sugar, 100 grams of butter, and 150 grams of flour. It truly is as easy as 1:2:3! You can read all about baking ratios and how to use them if you'd like to learn more!

Why Ratios Matter

Bakers and recipe developers spend a lot of time focusing on baking ratios. For example, I break down most baking recipes I encounter into ratios of butter-to-sugar-to-flour:(-to-egg-to-liquid, if the recipe has eggs and/or liquids). Breaking down a recipe into a ratio allows you to understand what makes the recipe function as it does.

Michael Ruhlman dedicated an entire book to ingredient ratios. I highly recommend you check it out on Amazon if you are obsessed with recipes and want to better understand the logic behind basic baking recipes and also the best ways to adapt and modify existing recipes.

When you know the basic recipe ratios of baking, you can safely be creative without worrying that you are going to mess up a recipe. Respect the ratio, and the results should be as expected! Just make sure you know if the ratio is by weight versus volume before proceeding.

How to Calculate Ingredient Ratios

To calculate a ratio of ingredients, you divide each quantity of ingredient by the smallest quantity in the recipe. In this classic shortbread recipe, we have 230 grams butter, 115 grams sugar, and 345 grams flour. The smallest quantity in the recipe is the 115 grams of sugar. So to determine the ratio of ingredients in a recipe, we must divide the quantity of each ingredient by 115 grams to determine the relative ratio compared to sugar.

  • The ratio of sugar to sugar is the quantity of sugar (115 grams) divided by the quantity of sugar (115 grams): 115 ÷ 115 = 1
  • The ratio of butter to sugar is the quantity of butter (230 grams) divided by the quantity of sugar (115 grams):  230 ÷ 115 =2
  • The ratio of flour to sugar is the quantity of flour (345 grams) divided by the quantity of sugar (115 grams): 345 ÷ 115 =3.

A buttery shortbread recipe made from 115 grams of sugar, 230 grams of butter, and 345 grams of flour has a 1:2:3 ratio of sugar/butter/flour by weight (side note: this is why people often refer to shortbread recipes as 1-2-3 shortbread recipes or 3-2-1 shortbread recipes).

You can use ratios for other recipes too: check out this cinnamon chocolate chip bundt cake, which follows the classic 1-2-3-4 cake recipe and these homemade biscuits, which also have a ratio of 1:2:3!

Baking with Ratios Versus Percentages

The total weight of cookie dough for the recipe is 690 grams. Of that 690 grams of dough, 230 grams (33%) is butter, but what about the other 67% of the dough, which is flour and sugar? A 33% butter shortbread recipe doesn't give us the full picture of what is going on and you can't make shortbread knowing only that it must have 33% butter. You need more information.

That's why I love ratios. If you know shortbread are 1:2:3 (1 part sugar, 2 parts butter, 3 parts flour, by weight), then you can make any quantity of shortbread you want.

In a sense, you don't need a recipe. You have a ratio and you can expand and contract the amounts to make any quantity of shortbread, as long as you come close to that ingredient ratio. It's as easy as 1:2:3, literally!

If you knew your shortbread had to contain 33% butter, that other 67% can still make or break your shortbread recipe and have a huge impact on the outcome of your recipe.

For example, not enough flour, and you will end up with a greasy batch of cookies that really aren't what you were going for and quite frankly, are the opposite of the best thing you've ever made. A shortbread recipe that is 1 part butter, 1 part sugar, and 1 part flour is 33% butter, but so is a recipe containing 2 parts butter, 1 part sugar, and 3 parts flour.

A 1:1:1 shortbread recipe becomes a real mess when you bake it. The butter separates out, and the shortbread become chewy and greasy. The dock marks melt away in the oven and the top becomes crackly. So it's not just the percentage of butter that is important, but actually, it's the ratio of butter to flour, the ratio of butter to sugar, and the ratio of sugar to flour that are crucial.

The ratios matter a lot. Of course, you could express the ingredient ratio of shortbread as percentages of the total weight of ingredients (meaning a shortbread recipe with a 2:1:3 ratio of butter/sugar/flour is equivalent to 33% butter, 17% sugar, and 50% flour) but personally, I feel more comfortable with the ratio. It feels less clunky and the math is certainly easier once you know shortbread are as easy as 1-2-3, rather than as easy as 33%-17%-50%. Right?

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